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STORAGE

Toshiba X300

8 TB · EMEA retail kit · Toshiba part HDWR780EZSTA

Capacity
8000 GB
SSD / HDD
HDD
Form factor
3.5-inch

The 8 TB X300 is Toshiba's performance desktop drive for gaming and workstation PCs. At this capacity it spins at 7,200 rpm with a 512 MB buffer and CMR recording, uses a dual-stage actuator, Toshiba Stable Platter and Dynamic Cache Technology and an internal shock sensor, and carries a two-year limited warranty. Toshiba does not publish a sustained transfer rate or annual workload rating for it.

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THE ACTUAL PRODUCT
Toshiba X300 Performance 3.5-inch hard drive, front label view
Official product image · Image source detailsProduct imagery does not establish a retailer’s bundle or condition.
Compare with Seagate IronWolf

Specifications checked 26 Sept 2026Manufacturer specifications, not a hands-on test.

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The useful part.

Key strengths

7,200 rpm with a 512 MB buffer and CMR recording on the 8 TB model, per Toshiba's own per-capacity datasheet.

The EMEA retail kit (HDWR780EZSTA) and bulk drive (HDWR780UZSVA) are both listed officially, so the exact 8 TB SKU can be confirmed.

The checks that matter.

Before you buy

Only a two-year limited warranty and a 600,000-hour MTTF.

No official sustained transfer rate or annual workload rating is published for the X300, which makes like-for-like throughput comparison harder.

It is a desktop drive: Toshiba does not list NAS bay support or 24/7 operation for it.

HDWR780EZSTA is the retail number on Toshiba's EMEA product page and data sheet; those sources list no separate US retail number, so the US search also uses this EMEA number.

Every specification. With its source.

Full specifications

Exact configuration: 8 TB · EMEA retail kit · HDWR780EZSTA

25 specifications in 6 groups. Values are manufacturer specifications unless a row says “Measured result” or “Calculated from cited specifications”.

Capacity & format

9 items
SSD / HDD
HDDSource
Dimensions including heatsink
147 (L) × 101.85 (W) × 26.1 (H) mm

Bare drive; taken from the 8 TB datasheet page.

Source
Recording technology
CMRSource
Cache technology
Toshiba Dynamic Cache Technology

Listed as a Top Feature; Toshiba publishes no further detail. Buffer size is recorded separately.

2 sources
Weight
755 gSource

Performance

2 items
Rated performance and conditions
7,200 rpm; 512 MB buffer; 4.17 ms average latency (Toshiba publishes no sustained transfer rate for this model)

RPM class, buffer and average latency from the 8 TB datasheet page. Neither the cited X300 datasheet nor the product page states a maximum sustained transfer rate for the X300, so no MB/s figure is recorded (value intentionally not inferred from the N300 or other models).

Source
Rotational speed
7200 RPMSource

Endurance & warranty

5 items
Warranty (years)
2 yearsSource
Warranty terms and endurance if applicable
2-year limited warranty

Toshiba limited-warranty terms apply; Toshiba publishes no annual workload rating for the X300.

2 sources
Load/unload cycles
600000

8 TB datasheet page.

Source
Unrecoverable error rate
Conflicting sources

The 8 TB datasheet page states '1 per 10^15'; the product page's range-wide specification table states '1 per 10¹⁴ bits read'. Both are official; the conflict is kept explicit.

2 sources
Manufacturer MTTF rating
600000 hours

Exact 8 TB HDWR780EZSTA/HDWR780UZSVA technical page: MTTF (hours). Manufacturer statistical rating, not an individual drive lifespan, guarantee or MTBF claim.

Source

Power

1 item
Power consumption
9.07 W typical operating; 5.74 W typical active idle; 5 V DC +10 %/-7 % and 12 V DC ±10 % supplySource

Features & software

2 items
Advertised mechanical design
Dual-stage actuator; Toshiba Stable Platter Technology

Toshiba: the dual-stage actuator improves positional accuracy against vibration-induced head-track misalignment; Stable Platter Technology stabilises the motor shaft at both ends to minimise vibration. No measured benefit is published.

2 sources
Native command queuing (NCQ)
Yes

8 TB datasheet page: 'supported'.

Source

Environment & reliability

6 items
Internal shock sensor
Yes

8 TB datasheet page 'Shock Sensor yes'. The product page also describes ramp loading technology, which keeps the slider off the disk during transport.

2 sources
Acoustics (idle)
34 dB typical

8 TB datasheet page, idle mode. The product page says the helium-sealed 12 TB to 20 TB X300 models 'minimize acoustic output to just 20db (typical) in idle mode'; that figure does not apply to this 8 TB model.

2 sources
Operating temperature
5–60 °CSource
Non-operating temperature
-40–70 °CSource
Operating shock
686 m/s² {70 G} (2 ms)Source
Non-operating shock
2,450 m/s² {250 G} (2 ms)Source
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